Returns SQLSTATE error from previous statement operation

# mysqli_stmt::$sqlstate

# mysqli_stmt_sqlstate

(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

mysqli_stmt::$sqlstate -- mysqli_stmt_sqlstate — Returns SQLSTATE error from previous statement operation

### Description

Object-oriented style

string $mysqli_stmt->sqlstate;

Procedural style

mysqli_stmt_sqlstate(mysqli_stmt `$statement`): string

Returns a string containing the SQLSTATE error code for the most recently invoked prepared statement function that can succeed or fail. The error code consists of five characters. `'00000'` means no error. The values are specified by ANSI SQL and ODBC. For a list of possible values, see » http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/error-handling.html.

### Parameters

`statement`

  Procedural style only: A mysqli_stmt object returned by mysqli_stmt_init().

### Return Values

Returns a string containing the SQLSTATE error code for the last error. The error code consists of five characters. `'00000'` means no error.

### Examples

Example #1 Object-oriented style

`<?php
/* Open a connection */
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$mysqli->query("CREATE TABLE myCountry LIKE Country");
$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO myCountry SELECT * FROM Country");
$query = "SELECT Name, Code FROM myCountry ORDER BY Name";
if ($stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query)) {
/* drop table */
$mysqli->query("DROP TABLE myCountry");
/* execute query */
$stmt->execute();
printf("Error: %s.\n", $stmt->sqlstate);
/* close statement */
$stmt->close();
}
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>`

Example #2 Procedural style

`<?php
/* Open a connection */
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TABLE myCountry LIKE Country");
mysqli_query($link, "INSERT INTO myCountry SELECT * FROM Country");
$query = "SELECT Name, Code FROM myCountry ORDER BY Name";
if ($stmt = mysqli_prepare($link, $query)) {
/* drop table */
mysqli_query($link, "DROP TABLE myCountry");
/* execute query */
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
printf("Error: %s.\n", mysqli_stmt_sqlstate($stmt));
/* close statement */
mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
}
/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>`

The above examples will output:

    Error: 42S02.

### Notes

> Note:

> Note that not all MySQL errors are yet mapped to SQLSTATE's. The value `HY000` (general error) is used for unmapped errors.

### See Also

- mysqli_stmt_errno() - Returns the error code for the most recent statement call
- mysqli_stmt_error() - Returns a string description for last statement error

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