array_diff
<?php
$a = array("1");
var_dump(array_fill_keys($a, "test"));
?>
array(1) {
[1]=>
string(4) "test"
}
now string key "1" become an integer value 1, be careful.
array_fill_keys
(PHP 5 >= 5.2.0)
array_fill_keys — Remplit un tableau avec des valeurs, en spécifiant les clés
Description
Remplit un tableau avec la valeur du paramètre
value, et en utilisant les valeurs du tableau
keys comme clés.
Liste de paramètres
-
keys -
Tableau de valeurs qui sera utilisé comme clés. Les valeurs illégales pour les clés seront converties en chaînes de caractères.
-
value -
Valeur à utiliser pour remplir le tableau.
Valeurs de retour
Retourne le tableau rempli.
Exemples
Exemple #1 Exemple avec array_fill_keys()
<?php
$keys = array('foo', 5, 10, 'bar');
$a = array_fill_keys($keys, 'banana');
print_r($a);
?>
L'exemple ci-dessus va afficher :
Array
(
[foo] => banana
[5] => banana
[10] => banana
[bar] => banana
)
Voir aussi
- array_fill() - Remplit un tableau avec une même valeur
- array_combine() - Crée un tableau à partir de deux autres tableaux
add a note
User Contributed Notes
array_fill_keys
sergli at nigma dot ru
25-May-2012 11:53
matrebatre
20-Jun-2008 07:28
This function does the same as:
<?php
$array = array_combine($keys,array_fill(0,count($keys),$value));
?>
phydeaux
14-May-2008 10:26
Scratchy's version still doesn't work like the definition describes. Here's one that can take a mixed variable as the second parameter, defaulting to an empty string if it's not specified. Don't know if this is exactly how the function works in later versions but it's at least a lot closer.
function array_fill_keys($target, $value = '') {
if(is_array($target)) {
foreach($target as $key => $val) {
$filledArray[$val] = is_array($value) ? $value[$key] : $value;
}
}
return $filledArray;
}
This works for either strings or numerics, so if we have
$arr1 = array(0 => 'abc', 1 => 'def');
$arr2 = array(0 => 452, 1 => 128);
$arr3 = array(0 => 'foo', 1 => 'bar');
then
array_fill_keys($arr1,$arr2)
returns: [abc] => 452, [def] => 128
array_fill_keys($arr1,0)
returns: [abc] => 0, [def] => 0
array_fill_keys($arr2,$arr3)
returns: [452] => foo, [128] => bar
array_fill_keys($arr3,'BLAH')
returns: [foo] => BLAH, [bar] => BLAH
and array_fill_keys($arr1)
returns: [abc] =>, [def] =>
Scratchy
02-May-2008 02:18
RE: bananasims at hotmail dot com
I also needed a work around to not having a new version of PHP and wanting my own keys. bananasims code doesn't like having an array as the second parameter...
Here's a slightly modified version than can handle 2 arrays as inputs:
//we want these values to be keys
$arr1 = (0 => "abc", 1 => "def");
/we want these values to be values
$arr2 = (0 => 452, 1 => 128);
function array_fill_keys($keyArray, $valueArray) {
if(is_array($keyArray)) {
foreach($keyArray as $key => $value) {
$filledArray[$value] = $valueArray[$key];
}
}
return $filledArray;
}
array_fill_keys($arr1, $arr2);
returns:
abc => 452, def =>128
bananasims at hotmail dot com
19-Dec-2006 05:03
Some of the versions do not have this function.
I try to write it myself.
You may refer to my script below
function array_fill_keys($array, $values) {
if(is_array($array)) {
foreach($array as $key => $value) {
$arraydisplay[$array[$key]] = $values;
}
}
return $arraydisplay;
}