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get_class> <get_class_methods
Last updated: Fri, 11 Apr 2008

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get_class_vars

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

get_class_vars — Restituisce un array con le proprietà di default della classe

Descrizione

array get_class_vars ( string $nome_classe )

Questa funzione restituisce un array associativo contenente le proprietà di default pubbliche della classe. Gli elementi dell'array prodotto sono nel formato nomevariabile => valore .

Nota: Nelle verioni di PHP precedenti alla 4.2.0, le variabili della classe non inizializzate non sono elencate da get_class_vars().

Example #1 get_class_vars() esempio

<?php

class miaclasse {

    var 
$var1// questa variabile non ha un valore di default...
    
var $var2 "xyz";
    var 
$var3 100;
    private 
$var4// PHP 5
    // costruttore
    
function miaclasse() {
        
// Modifico qualche proprietà
        
$this->var1 "foo"
        
$this->var2 "bar";
        return(
true);
    }

}

$mia_classe = new miaclasse();

$variabili get_class_vars(get_class($mia_classe));

foreach (
$variabili as $nome => $valore) {
    echo 
"$nome : $valore\n";
}

?>

Il precedente esempio visualizzerà:

// Versioni di PHP antecedenti alla 4.2.0
var2 : xyz
var3 : 100

// Dalla versione 4.2.0
var1:
var2 : xyz
var3 : 100

Vedere anche get_class_methods() e get_object_vars()



get_class> <get_class_methods
Last updated: Fri, 11 Apr 2008
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
get_class_vars
artktec at art-k-tec dot com
16-Nov-2007 09:18
There seems to be be a function to get constants missing , i.e. get_class_constants() ... so here is a simple function for you all. Hopefully Zend will include this in the next round as a native php call, without using reflection.

<?php
  
function GetClassConstants($sClassName) {
     
$oClass = new ReflectionClass($sClassName);
      return
$oClass->getConstants());
   }
?>
phpnet at stccorp dot net
15-Jun-2007 05:18
This is one of the best php functions. Look at what you can do

class Object
{
   var $updtFields;//keep track of affected values
   function Object($record="") {
       if (is_array($record))
       {
          $this->updtFields = array();
          foreach(array_keys(get_class_vars(get_class($this))) as $k)
          if (isset($record[$k]))
         {
          $this->$k = $record[$k];
          $this->updtFields[] = $k;
         }
      }   
   }//end of arrayToObject
      
   function toDebug($nl='<br>')
   {
       foreach(array_keys(get_class_vars(get_class($this))) as $k)
       echo "$k = [" . $this->$k . "]{$nl}";
    }//end of toDebug 
}

Now you can do really cool things. If you have a form like
<form action="" method="post">
  <input type="text" name="name" />
  <input type="text" name="phone" />
  <input type="submit" />
</form>

and you define your class like this
class Person extends Object{
  var $name; //same same as in the form
  var $phone;
}

when you submmit the form, you can get the data like

$person = new Person($_POST);

//everything in just one line,cool!! Also if you use pear db or adodb when you get data from the database you can do the same thing except use the $row that you get from the database. Remember to ask the result is associative mode.

This is my core Object for everthing I do and it works great.
bernd at tiggerswelt dot net
29-Jan-2007 02:52
If you assign a constant value using the self-scope by default to a variable, get_class_vars() will result in a FATAL error.

Example:

<?PHP

 
class Foo {
    const
Bar = "error";
   
    public
$Foo = self::Bar;
  }
 
 
print_r(get_class_vars("Foo"));

?>

... but using "Foo::Bar" instead "self::Bar" will work ;)
gizmobits at hotmail dot com
03-Mar-2006 07:48
I wanted a simple ToString() function that was automatic and class independent.  I wanted to dump it into any of several classes and get values quickly.  I wanted to leave it there so I could customize it for each class, so an outside function wasn't suitable.  I came up with this and thought it might be useful.  Have fun!

<?php
 
function ToString () {
   
$s = "";
   
$s .= "<table>\n";
   
$s .= "<tr><td colspan=2><hr></td></tr>\n";
    foreach (
get_class_vars(get_class($this)) as $name => $value) {
     
$s .= "<tr><td>$name:</td><td>" . $this->$name . "</td></tr>\n";
    }
   
$s .= "<tr><td colspan=2><hr></td></tr>\n";
   
$s .= "</table>\n";
    return
$s;
  }

?>
php dot net at sharpdreams dot com
25-Oct-2005 06:25
Contrary to multiple comments throughout the manual, get_class_vars() performed within a class can access any public, protected, and private members.

<?php
class Foo {
   public
$x;
   protected
$y;
   private
$z;
   public function
__sleep() {
      return(
get_class_vars( __CLASS__ ) );
   }
}
?>

works fine (returns x, y, & z). However, given the same class as above,

<?php
print_r
( get_class_vars( "Foo" ) );
?>

will NOT return x, y, & z. Instead it will only return the public members (in our case, z).
alan_k at php dot net
21-Jan-2005 07:23
in PHP5 to get all the vars (including private etc.) use:

$reflection = new ReflectionClass($class);
$defaults = $reflection->getdefaultProperties();
rec at NOSPAM dot instantmassacre dot com
23-Jan-2003 04:23
If you want to retrieve the class vars from within the class itself, use $this.

<?php
class Foo {

    var
$a;
    var
$b;
    var
$c;
    var
$d;
    var
$e;

    function
GetClassVars()
    {
        return
array_keys(get_class_vars(get_class($this))); // $this
   
}

}

$Foo = new Foo;

$class_vars = $Foo->GetClassVars();

foreach (
$class_vars as $cvar)
{
    echo
$cvar . "<br />\n";
}
?>

Produces, after PHP 4.2.0, the following:

a
b
c
d
e

get_class> <get_class_methods
Last updated: Fri, 11 Apr 2008
 
 
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