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ldap_first_attribute> <ldap_error
Last updated: Fri, 10 Oct 2008

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ldap_explode_dn

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

ldap_explode_dnDN を構成要素ごとに分割する

説明

array ldap_explode_dn ( string $dn , int $with_attrib )

ldap_get_dn() により返された DN を分割し、 複数の要素に分けます。各部分は、相対区分名 (Relative Distinguished Name または RDN) と呼ばれます。

パラメータ

dn

LDAP エンティティの識別名。

with_attrib

RDN が値のみを返すのか、 あるいは、属性を同時に返すのかを指定するために使用します。 属性を有する RDN (属性=値 フォーマットで) を得るためには with_attrib を 0 とし、 値のみを得るためには 1 に設定します。

返り値

すべての DN 要素を配列で返します。



ldap_first_attribute> <ldap_error
Last updated: Fri, 10 Oct 2008
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
ldap_explode_dn
DavidSmith at byu dot net
15-Sep-2003 09:06
[ Editor's Note: The segfault has been fixed and will not occur in PHP 4.3.4 or PHP 5.0.0 when they are released.  However, it is still important to escape special characters as detailed below. ]

If your DN contains < or > characters, you must escape them with a backslash or ldap_explode_dn() will give you a "wrong parameter count" error or even a segmentation fault.

For example, these calls will fail with a "wrong parameter count" or a seg fault:

  ldap_explode_dn( "cn=<bob>,dc=example,dc=com", 0 );
  ldap_explode_dn( 'cn=<bob>,dc=example,dc=com', 0 );

But this will succeed

  ldap_explode_dn( "cn=\<bob\>,dc=example,dc=com", 0 );

Notice also that the < and > are escaped with hex codes as noted above. This function is a nice wrapper that properly formats all DNs and can safely be called with < and > characters, and UTF-8 characters:

function my_explode_dn( $dn, $with_attributes=0 )
{
        $dn = addcslashes( $dn, "<>" );
        $result = ldap_explode_dn( $dn, $with_attributes );
        //translate hex code into ascii again
        foreach( $result as $key => $value )
                $result[$key] = preg_replace("/\\\([0-9A-Fa-f]{2})/e", "''.chr(hexdec('\\1')).''", $value);
        return $result;
}

I am using php 4.3.1. Good luck!
gabriel at hrz dot uni-marburg dot de
05-Aug-2003 02:27
Keep attention on UTF8 encoded DNs. Since openLDAP >=2.1.2
ldap_explode_dn turns unprintable chars (in the ASCII sense, UTF8
encoded) into \<hexcode>.

Example:

$dn="ou=Universität ,c=DE";
var_dump(ldap_explode_dn($dn,0));

//returns

array(3) {
  ["count"]=>
  int(2)
  [0]=>
  string(19) "ou=Universit\C3\A4t"
  [1]=>
  string(4) "c=DE"
}

Unfortunately, PHP don't support the ldap functions ldap_str2dn and
ldap_dn2str, but by means of preg_replace a workaround is possible to
recover the old behaviour of ldap_explode_dn

// workaround
function myldap_explode_dn($dn,$with_attribute){

$result=ldap_explode_dn ($dn, $with_attrib);
 //translate hex code into ascii again
    foreach($result as $key=>$value){
          $result[$key]=preg_replace("/\\\([0-9A-Fa-f]{2})/e", "''.chr(hexdec('\\1')).''", $value);
    }
    return($result);

}
//
//then follows for the example

$dn="ou=Universität ,c=DE";
var_dump(myldap_explode_dn($dn,0));

//returns

array(3) {
  ["count"]=>
  int(2)
  [0]=>
  string(15) "ou=Universität"
  [1]=>
  string(4) "c=DE"
}
bs at muekno dot de
23-Oct-2001 04:02
Copying is much better than typing!!!!
Just modify the constants.
Best wishes (and thanX 4 this helpfull site),
Bernd Schwaegerl
Mueller-Knoche GmbH, Systemhaus fuer EDV-Loesungen

# Example:

$HOST = "Yourhostname";
$USER_DN = "Yourldapuser_dn";
$PWD = "Ldapuserpassword";
$BASE_DN = "o=Your_organisation";
$SEARCH_OBJECT="sn=YOUR_SEARCH_PERSON_OBJECTS_SN";

$ldap_handle=ldap_connect($HOST);
$bind_result=ldap_bind($ldap_handle,$USER_DN,$PWD);

$search_result=ldap_search($ldap_handle,$BASE_DN,$SEARCH_OBJECT);
$result=ldap_get_entries($ldap_handle,$search_result);
$result_array=ldap_get_entries($ldap_handle,$result);
$whole_dn=$result_array[0]["dn"];

$dn_parts=ldap_explode_dn($whole_dn,0);

ldap_first_attribute> <ldap_error
Last updated: Fri, 10 Oct 2008
 
 
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