When getting a color value back with getColorValue, you are free to use any color scheme: either the Red/Green/Blue (RGB) scheme or the Cyan/Magenta/Yellow/blacK (CMYK) scheme. For RGB, this function works with the constant values of "COLOR_RED", "COLOR_GREEN", and "COLOR_BLUE," and for CMYK, this function works with the constant values of "COLOR_CYAN", "COLOR_MAGENTA", "COLOR_YELLOW", and "COLOR_BLACK". As a programmer, the main question you're probably asking yourself is "How do I know if one pixel's color is different from the others?" That seems to be defined as a unique combination of RGB *or* CMYK values. Each RGB set of values with have a unique set of CMYK values for only that set of RGB values, so an RGB of 1/0.5/0.5 with have a unique set of CMYK values, shared only by the other pixels of the same exact RGB values.
Why the CMYK? Because that is the standard for printing, or to quote the Imagick site, "As such for printing we use four colored inks: Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and blacK; and define images using these inks, to form a CMYK color space." By being a "color space", you get the choice of working with either RGB or CMYK when defining a pixel as being unique among a set of pixels. But you are completely free to go with either RGB or CMYK. For more on it from the Imagick Site:
http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/color_basics/
Some code that demonstrates both methods: (for a purple-ish red pixel)
<?php
// Grab Pixel
// ---------------------------------------------------
$pixel_one = $imagick_type->getImagePixelColor(0,0);
// Grab Alpha/Opacity Values
// ---------------------------------------------------
$pixel_one_color_value_alpha = $pixel_one->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_ALPHA);
$pixel_one_color_value_opacity = $pixel_one->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_OPACITY);
// Grab Red/Green/Blue (RGB) Values
// ---------------------------------------------------
$pixel_one_color_value_red = $pixel_one->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_RED);
$pixel_one_color_value_green = $pixel_one->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_GREEN);
$pixel_one_color_value_blue = $pixel_one->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_BLUE);
// Grab Cyna/Magenta/Yellow/blacK (CMYK) Values
// ---------------------------------------------------
$pixel_one_color_value_cyan = $pixel_one->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_CYAN);
$pixel_one_color_value_magenta = $pixel_one->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_MAGENTA);
$pixel_one_color_value_yellow = $pixel_one->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_YELLOW);
$pixel_one_color_value_black = $pixel_one->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_BLACK);
// Print Results
// ---------------------------------------------------
print("Alpha: $pixel_one_color_value_alpha<br>");
print("Opacity: $pixel_one_color_value_opacity<br><br>");
print("---------------------------------------------<br><br>");
print("Red: $pixel_one_color_value_red<br>");
print("Green: $pixel_one_color_value_green<br>");
print("Blue: $pixel_one_color_value_blue<br><br>");
print("Cyan: $pixel_one_color_value_cyan<br>");
print("Magenta: $pixel_one_color_value_magenta<br>");
print("Yellow: $pixel_one_color_value_yellow<br>");
print("Black: $pixel_one_color_value_black<br><br>");
/*
Example Results : : :
-----------------------
Alpha: 1
Opacity: 0
---------------------------------------------
Red: 1
Green: 0.501960784314
Blue: 0.501960784314
Cyan: 1
Magenta: 0.501960784314
Yellow: 0.501960784314
Black: 0
*/
?>
ImagickPixel::getColorValue
(PECL imagick 2.0.0)
ImagickPixel::getColorValue — 指定した色チャネルの値を正規化したものを取得する
説明
float ImagickPixel::getColorValue
( int
$color
)警告
この関数は、 現在のところ詳細な情報はありません。引数のリストのみが 記述されています。
指定した色チャネルの値を取得します。 これは、0 から 1 までの間の浮動小数点数値となります。
パラメータ
-
color -
調べたいチャネル。Imagick のチャネル定数で指定します。
返り値
チャネルの値を正規化した浮動小数点数値を返します。 エラー時には ImagickPixelException をスローします。
holdoffhunger at gmail dot com
05-Apr-2012 10:34
mwwaygoo AT hotmail DOT com
18-May-2010 03:56
QUOTE: $color The channel to check, specified as one of the Imagick channel constants.
$color is a COLOR_* constant, not a channel constant
e.g.
<?php
$image=new Imagick();
$image->readImage('test.png');
$point=$image->getImagePixelColor(0,0);
echo ' Alpha:'.$point->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_ALPHA);
echo ' Opacity:'.$point->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_OPACITY);
echo ' R:'.$point->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_RED);
echo ' G:'.$point->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_GREEN);
echo ' B:'.$point->getColorValue(imagick::COLOR_BLUE);
?>
