getopt
getrusage() reports kernel counters that are updated only once application loses context and a switch to kernel space happens. For example on modern Linux server kernels that would mean that getrusage() calls would return information rounded at 10ms, desktop kernels - at 1ms.
getrusage() isn't usable for micro-measurements at all - and getmicrotime(true) might be much more valuable resource.
getrusage
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
getrusage — Gets the current resource usages
설명
array getrusage
([ int $who = 0
] )
This is an interface to getrusage(2). It gets data returned from the system call.
인수
- who
-
If who is 1, getrusage will be called with RUSAGE_CHILDREN.
반환값
Returns an associative array containing the data returned from the system call. All entries are accessible by using their documented field names.
예제
Example #1 getrusage() example
<?php
$dat = getrusage();
echo $dat["ru_nswap"]; // number of swaps
echo $dat["ru_majflt"]; // number of page faults
echo $dat["ru_utime.tv_sec"]; // user time used (seconds)
echo $dat["ru_utime.tv_usec"]; // user time used (microseconds)
?>
주의
Note: 이 함수는 윈도우 플랫폼에서는 작동하지 않습니다.
참고
- Your system's man page on getrusage(2)
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User Contributed Notes
getrusage
Domas Mituzas
14-Jan-2008 01:22
php at lavrenko dot pp dot ru
19-Oct-2005 04:21
The author of the article mentioned in the previous post says "Once I got a negative value for both times - I have absolutely no clue how that can happen.". This is because time in microseconds is not padded with zeros from the left, therefore, you cannot concatenate the two numbers. Instead, you should normalize the values and then add them up:
$dat["ru_utime.tv_sec"]*1e6+$dat["ru_utime.tv_usec"];