to test whether the directory /home/david is executable (regardless of whether it is readable or writeable), issue the command:
$my_isWriteable = @file_exists("/home/david/.")
the @ gets rid of the warning when this command fails when the directory is not executable.
is_executable
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
is_executable — Tells whether the filename is executable
설명
bool is_executable
( string $filename
)
Tells whether the filename is executable.
인수
- filename
-
Path to the file.
반환값
Returns TRUE if the filename exists and is executable, or FALSE on error.
변경점
| 버전 | 설명 |
|---|---|
| 5.0.0 | is_executable() became available with Windows |
예제
Example #1 is_executable() example
<?php
$file = '/home/vincent/somefile.sh';
if (is_executable($file)) {
echo $file.' is executable';
} else {
echo $file.' is not executable';
}
?>
오류/예외
Upon failure, an E_WARNING is emitted.
주의
Note: 이 함수의 결과는 캐시에 저장합니다. 자세한 설명은 clearstatcache()를 참고하십시오.
Tip
PHP 5.0.0부터 이 함수는 몇몇 URL 래퍼를 사용할 수 있습니다. 기능적으로 stat() 패밀리를 지원하는 래퍼 목록은 Supported Protocols and Wrappers를 참고하십시오.
david at littlesystems dot com dot au ¶
10 years ago
DaveRandom ¶
4 months ago
is_executable() cannot necessarily be relied upon to return sensible results on Windows. Unlike *nix, it does not check permissions, it uses the Windows API call GetBinaryType(), which checks specifically whether the file path is a binary executable file.
This means, crucially, that it will never return TRUE for batch files or other scripts that could otherwise be executed directly when called through the shell.
PHP source code ref: http://lxr.php.net/xref/PHP_5_4/TSRM/tsrm_win32.c#213
GetBinaryType() documentation: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-gb/library/windows/desktop/aa364819(v=vs.85).aspx
Buuyo ¶
8 years ago
The change doesn't appear to be documented, so I thought I would mention it. In php5, as opposed to php4, you can no longer rely on is_executable to check the executable bit on a directory in 'nix. You can still use the first note's method to check if a directory is traversable:
@file_exists("adirectory/.");
