pg_fetch_row

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

pg_fetch_row — Get a row as an enumerated array

설명

array pg_fetch_row ( resource $result [, int $row ] )

pg_fetch_row() fetches one row of data from the result associated with the specified result resource.

Note: 이 함수는 NULL 필드를 PHP NULL 값으로 설정합니다.

인수

result: PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by pg_query(), pg_query_params() or pg_execute() (among others).
row: Row number in result to fetch. Rows are numbered from 0 upwards. If omitted or NULL, the next row is fetched.

반환값

An array, indexed from 0 upwards, with each value represented as a string. Database NULL values are returned as NULL.

FALSE is returned if row exceeds the number of rows in the set, there are no more rows, or on any other error.

변경점

버전	설명
4.1.0	The parameter `row` became optional.

예제

Example #1 pg_fetch_row() example


<?php

$conn = pg_pconnect("dbname=publisher");
if (!$conn) {
  echo "An error occured.\n";
  exit;
}

$result = pg_query($conn, "SELECT author, email FROM authors");
if (!$result) {
  echo "An error occured.\n";
  exit;
}

while ($row = pg_fetch_row($result)) {
  echo "Author: $row[0]  E-mail: $row[1]";
  echo "<br />\n";
}
 
?>

참고

pg_query() - Execute a query
pg_fetch_array() - Fetch a row as an array
pg_fetch_object() - Fetch a row as an object
pg_fetch_result() - Returns values from a result resource

pg_field_is_null

pg_fetch_result

[edit] Last updated: Sat, 07 Jan 2012

add a note User Contributed Notes pg_fetch_row

eddie at eddiemonge dot com 06-Oct-2009 05:09


pg_fetch_row is faster than pg_fetch_assoc when doing a query with * as the select parameter. Otherwise, with declared columns, the two are similar in speed.

pletiplot at seznam dot cz 06-Jun-2006 03:18


Note, that when you retrieve some PG boolean value, you get 't' or 'f' characters which are not compatible with PHP bool.

post at zeller-johannes dot de 26-Apr-2005 02:51


I wondered whether array values of PostgreSQL are converted to PHP arrays by this functions. This is not the case, they are stored in the returned array as a string in the form "{value1 delimiter value2 delimiter value3}" (See http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.0/interactive/arrays.html#AEN5389).

maxnamara at yahoo dot com 14-Oct-2004 12:03


Get downlines, put them into arrays.



function get_downlines($my_code){

    global $link;



    $sql = "select user_id, name from tb_user where parentcode = $my_code";

    $res = pg_query($link,$sql);

    if(!$res){

        echo "Error: ".$sql;exit();

    }

    $num_fields = pg_num_fields($res);

    $info_rows = 0;



    $num_rows = pg_num_rows($res);

    while($arr = pg_fetch_row($res)){



           $info_offset  = 1;

         $info_columns  = 0;



        while ($info_offset <= $num_fields) {

                 $info_elements[$info_rows][$info_columns] = $arr[$info_columns];

                 $info_offset++; $info_columns++;

        }

        $info_rows++;            

    }

return $info_elements;

}

Matthew Wheeler 22-May-2003 09:29


Note that the internal row counter is incremented BEFORE the row is retrieved. This causes an off by one error if you try to do:



pg_result_seek($resid,0);

pg_fetch_row($resid);



you will get back the SECOND result not the FIRST.

imantr at cbn dot net dot id 23-Jul-2002 08:38


I use the following code to assigning query result to an array.



while ($row = pg_fetch_row($result)) $newArray[] = $row[0];



print_r($newArray);

darw75 at swbell dot net 22-Aug-2001 05:39


a way to do this with 2 loops to insert data into a table...





$num = pg_numrows($result);


$col_num = pg_numfields($result);





for ($i=0; $i<$num; $i++) {


  $line  = pg_fetch_array($result, $i, PGSQL_ASSOC);


  print "\t<tr bgcolor=#dddddd>\n";


    for ($j=0; $j<$col_num; $j++){


    list($col_name, $col_value) =each($line);


    print "\t\t<TD ALIGN=RIGHT><FONT SIZE=1 FACE='Geneva'>$col_value</FONT></TD>\n";


    }


  echo "<br>";


  }

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