When inserting XML DOM Elements inside existing XML DOM Elements that I loaded from an XML file using the following code, none of my new elements were formatted correctly, they just showed up on one line:
<?php
$dom = DOMDocument::load('file.xml');
$dom->formatOutput = true;
//$dom->add some new elements with child nodes somewhere inside the loaded XML using insertBefore();
$dom->saveXML();
//output: everything looks normal but the new nodes are all on one line.
?>
I found I could pass LIBXML_NOBLANKS to the load method and it would reformat the whole document, including my added stuff:
<?php
$dom = DOMDocument::load('file.xml', LIBXML_NOBLANKS);
$dom->formatOutput = true;
//$dom->add some new elements with child nodes somewhere inside the loaded XML using insertBefore();
$dom->saveXML();
//output: everything looks newly formatted, including new nodes
?>
Hope this helps, took me hours of trial and error to figure this out!
예약 상수
이 확장은 다음의 상수들을 정의합니다. 이 확장을 PHP에 내장했거나, 실행시에 동적으로 읽어들일 경우에만 사용할 수 있습니다.
- LIBXML_COMPACT (integer)
-
Activate small nodes allocation optimization. This may speed up your
application without needing to change the code.
Note:
Only available in Libxml >= 2.6.21
- LIBXML_DTDATTR (integer)
- Default DTD attributes
- LIBXML_DTDLOAD (integer)
- Load the external subset
- LIBXML_DTDVALID (integer)
- Validate with the DTD
- LIBXML_NOBLANKS (integer)
- Remove blank nodes
- LIBXML_NOCDATA (integer)
- Merge CDATA as text nodes
- LIBXML_NOEMPTYTAG (integer)
-
Expand empty tags (e.g. <br/> to
<br></br>)
Note:
This option is currently just available in the DOMDocument::save and DOMDocument::saveXML functions.
- LIBXML_NOENT (integer)
- Substitute entities
- LIBXML_NOERROR (integer)
- Suppress error reports
- LIBXML_NONET (integer)
- Disable network access when loading documents
- LIBXML_NOWARNING (integer)
- Suppress warning reports
- LIBXML_NOXMLDECL (integer)
-
Drop the XML declaration when saving a document
Note:
Only available in Libxml >= 2.6.21
- LIBXML_NSCLEAN (integer)
- Remove redundant namespaces declarations
- LIBXML_PARSEHUGE (integer)
-
Sets XML_PARSE_HUGE flag, which relaxes any hardcoded limit from the parser. This affects
limits like maximum depth of a document or the entity recursion, as well as limits of the
size of text nodes.
Note:
Only available in Libxml >= 2.7.0 (as of PHP >= 5.3.2 and PHP >= 5.2.12)
- LIBXML_XINCLUDE (integer)
- Implement XInclude substitution
- LIBXML_ERR_ERROR (integer)
- A recoverable error
- LIBXML_ERR_FATAL (integer)
- A fatal error
- LIBXML_ERR_NONE (integer)
- No errors
- LIBXML_ERR_WARNING (integer)
- A simple warning
- LIBXML_VERSION (integer)
- libxml version like 20605 or 20617
- LIBXML_DOTTED_VERSION (string)
- libxml version like 2.6.5 or 2.6.17
@oneseventeen
05-Feb-2011 11:51
zachatwork at gmail dot com
09-Feb-2010 11:30
Note: The LIBXML_NOXMLDECL constant is defined in this library but is not supported by DOMDocument (yet).
See also: http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=47137
<?php
print "PHP_VERSION: ".PHP_VERSION."\n";
print "LIBXML_VERSION: ".LIBXML_VERSION."\n";
print "LIBXML_NOXMLDECL: ".LIBXML_NOXMLDECL."\n";
$dom = new DomDocument();
$dom->loadXML("<foo />");
# This should work but doesn't.
print "DOMDocument doesn't honor LIBXML_NOXMLDECL:\n";
print $dom->saveXML(null,LIBXML_NOXMLDECL);
# This works, and will still work after the above is fixed.
print "Forwards compatible workaround:\n";
$lines = explode("\n", $dom->saveXML(null, LIBXML_NOXMLDECL), 2);
if(!preg_match('/^\<\?xml/', $lines[0]))
print $lines[0];
print $lines[1];
?>
PHP_VERSION: 5.3.1-0.dotdeb.1
LIBXML_VERSION: 20632
LIBXML_NOXMLDECL: 2
DOMDocument doesn't honor LIBXML_NOXMLDECL:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<foo/>
Forwards compatible workaround:
<foo/>
