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date_sunrise> <date_parse
Last updated: Sun, 25 Nov 2007

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date_sun_info

(PHP 5 >= 5.1.2)

date_sun_info — Returns an array with information about sunset/sunrise and twilight begin/end

Description

array date_sun_info ( int $time , float $latitude , float $longitude )

Parameters

time

Timestamp.

latitude

Latitude in degrees.

longitude

Longitude in degrees.

Return Values

Returns array on success or FALSE on failure.

Voorbeelden

Example#1 A date_sun_info() example

<?php
$sun_info 
date_sun_info(strtotime("2006-12-12"), 31.766735.2333);
foreach (
$sun_info as $key => $val) {
    echo 
"$key: " date("H:i:s"$val) . "\n";
}
?>

Het resultaat van dit script is als volgt:

sunrise: 05:52:11
sunset: 15:41:21
transit: 10:46:46
civil_twilight_begin: 05:24:08
civil_twilight_end: 16:09:24
nautical_twilight_begin: 04:52:25
nautical_twilight_end: 16:41:06
astronomical_twilight_begin: 04:21:32
astronomical_twilight_end: 17:12:00



add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
date_sun_info
glenbo (_AT_) mac (_DOT_) com
17-Jun-2008 12:54
It should be noted that for extreme geographical locations date_sun_info() might return unexpected values. Values of 1 or empty may be returned. If you are expecting a unix timestamp this will default to the epoch, or epoch+1, which is not what you would expect.

After researching official almanac records for these locations it appears likely that for sunrise and sunset return values of 1 relate to a situation where the sun is above the horizon for the entire 24 hour day. It is also possible that empty return values relate to a situation where the sun is below the horizon for the entire 24 hour day. In the case of twilight data a 1 probably means that the sun never dips below that zenith, and an empty value means the sun never rises above said zenith for that given day.

The following code exhibits unique dates from the northernmost city Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, and the southernmost city McMurdo Research Station, Antarctica.

<?php

$northernmost_city_latitude
= 78.92;   // Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard
$northernmost_city_longitude = 11.93;
$southernmost_city_latitude = -77.88// McMurdo Research Station, Antarctica
$southernmost_city_longitude = 166.73;

print_r( date_sun_info( strtotime("2008-01-01") , $northernmost_city_latitude, $northernmost_city_longitude) );
print_r( date_sun_info( strtotime("2008-04-01") , $northernmost_city_latitude, $northernmost_city_longitude) );
print_r( date_sun_info( strtotime("2008-01-01") , $southernmost_city_latitude, $southernmost_city_longitude) );
print_r( date_sun_info( strtotime("2008-06-01") , $southernmost_city_latitude, $southernmost_city_longitude) );

?>

This will return the following. Observe that sometimes a value of 1 or empty is returned.

Array
(
    [sunrise] =>
    [sunset] =>
    [transit] => 1199186158
    [civil_twilight_begin] =>
    [civil_twilight_end] =>
    [nautical_twilight_begin] => 1199184075
    [nautical_twilight_end] => 1199188241
    [astronomical_twilight_begin] => 1199170475
    [astronomical_twilight_end] => 1199201840
)
Array
(
    [sunrise] => 1207019232
    [sunset] => 1207077865
    [transit] => 1207048548
    [civil_twilight_begin] => 1
    [civil_twilight_end] => 1
    [nautical_twilight_begin] => 1
    [nautical_twilight_end] => 1
    [astronomical_twilight_begin] => 1
    [astronomical_twilight_end] => 1
)
Array
(
    [sunrise] => 1
    [sunset] => 1
    [transit] => 1199148994
    [civil_twilight_begin] => 1
    [civil_twilight_end] => 1
    [nautical_twilight_begin] => 1
    [nautical_twilight_end] => 1
    [astronomical_twilight_begin] => 1
    [astronomical_twilight_end] => 1
)
Array
(
    [sunrise] =>
    [sunset] =>
    [transit] => 1212281461
    [civil_twilight_begin] =>
    [civil_twilight_end] =>
    [nautical_twilight_begin] => 1212273312
    [nautical_twilight_end] => 1212289609
    [astronomical_twilight_begin] => 1212264187
    [astronomical_twilight_end] => 1212298734
)

date_sunrise> <date_parse
Last updated: Sun, 25 Nov 2007
 
 
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