Seen a couple of bug reports and gotchas with this one but not a simple code example. Just in case someone finds it useful:
<?php
// serve xml doc as xml
header('Content-type: application/xml');
// set up the document
$xml = new XmlWriter();
$xml->openMemory();
$xml->startDocument('1.0', 'UTF-8');
$xml->startElement('mydoc');
$xml->startElement('myele');
// CData output
$xml->startElement('mycdataelement');
$xml->writeCData("text for inclusion within CData tags");
$xml->endElement();
// end the document and output
$xml->endElement();
$xml->endElement();
echo $xml->outputMemory(true);
?>
Outputs:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<mydoc>
<myele>
<mycdataelement><![CDATA[text for inclusion within CData tags]]>
</mycdataelement>
</myele>
</mydoc>
XMLWriter::writeCData
xmlwriter_write_cdata
(PHP 5 >= 5.1.2, PECL xmlwriter >= 0.1.0)
XMLWriter::writeCData -- xmlwriter_write_cdata — Write full CDATA tag
Descrierea
Stil obiect-orientat
bool XMLWriter::writeCData
( string
$content
)Stil procedural
bool xmlwriter_write_cdata
( resource
$xmlwriter
, string $content
)Writes a full CDATA.
Parametri
-
xmlwriter -
Numai pentru apelurile procedurale. Resursa XMLWriter care este modificată. Această resursă se obține în urma apelării xmlwriter_open_uri() sau xmlwriter_open_memory ().
-
content -
The contents of the CDATA.
Valorile întoarse
Întoarce valoarea TRUE în cazul
succesului sau FALSE în cazul eșecului.
Vedeți de asemenea
- XMLWriter::startCData() - Create start CDATA tag
- XMLWriter::endCData() - End current CDATA
t dot w dot natt at UNIVERSITY dot bath dot ac dot uk ¶
4 years ago
harvey dot robin at gmail dot com ¶
5 years ago
This function will not have any effect if the last node you output was a text node. This includes whitespace. Example:
<?php
/*
<html>
<![CDATA[ Summut nice ]]>
<p>something</p>
</html>
*/
$xw = new XMLWriter;
$xw->openMemory();
$xw->startDocument('1.0', 'ISO-8859-1');
$xw->startElement('html');
$xw->text('Comment out this line to get the CDATA back!!');
$xw->writeCData('Summut nice');
$xw->writeElement('p', 'something');
$xw->endElement();
$xw->endDocument();
echo $xw->outputMemory();
?>
thesoupdragon at hotmail dot com ¶
5 years ago
A rather strange effect with this.
UTF8 Mysql database
$xml->startElement('tablecolor2');
$xml->writeCData( $tablecolor2 );
$xml->endElement();
does not work !
but
$xml->startElement('tablecolor2');
$tablecolor2 = utf8_decode ( $val['pcolor2']);
$xml->writeCData( utf8_encode ($tablecolor2) );
$xml->endElement();
cannot explain this - but it may help someone
dave at dtracorp dot com ¶
6 years ago
i don't know if this is a bug with the underlying c code or not, or this is by design (i'm not a big xml guy), but for me, running on fedora core 5, php 5.2.1
to get this to work, the cdata functions need to wrap the description (or whatever element the cdata should appear in)
for example.
// initiate xmlwriter object as $xw
// add header, titles, etc.
// start cdata
$xw->startCData();
// start description
$xw->startElement('description');
// write cdata
$xw->writeCData('<img src="http://php.net/images/php.gif" />');
// write the description contents
$xw->text('php logo');
// end the description element
$xw->endElement();
// end the cdata
$xw->endCData();
// end xml, and output
otherwise, i just got warnings about writing cdata in the wrong context, and no cdata would be written
