downloads | documentation | faq | getting help | mailing lists | licenses | wiki | reporting bugs | php.net sites | conferences | my php.net

search for in the

ZipArchive::addEmptyDir> <Examples
[edit] Last updated: Fri, 26 Apr 2013

view this page in

The ZipArchive class

(No version information available, might only be in SVN)

Introduction

A file archive, compressed with Zip.

Class synopsis

ZipArchive {
/* Properties */
/* Methods */
bool addEmptyDir ( string $dirname )
bool addFile ( string $filename [, string $localname = NULL [, int $start = 0 [, int $length = 0 ]]] )
bool addFromString ( string $localname , string $contents )
bool close ( void )
bool deleteIndex ( int $index )
bool deleteName ( string $name )
bool extractTo ( string $destination [, mixed $entries ] )
string getArchiveComment ([ int $flags ] )
string getCommentIndex ( int $index [, int $flags ] )
string getCommentName ( string $name [, int $flags ] )
mixed getFromIndex ( int $index [, int $length = 0 [, int $flags ]] )
mixed getFromName ( string $name [, int $length = 0 [, int $flags ]] )
string getNameIndex ( int $index [, int $flags ] )
string getStatusString ( void )
resource getStream ( string $name )
mixed locateName ( string $name [, int $flags ] )
mixed open ( string $filename [, int $flags ] )
bool renameIndex ( int $index , string $newname )
bool renameName ( string $name , string $newname )
mixed setArchiveComment ( string $comment )
mixed setCommentIndex ( int $index , string $comment )
mixed setCommentName ( string $name , string $comment )
mixed statIndex ( int $index [, int $flags ] )
mixed statName ( string $name [, int $flags ] )
mixed unchangeAll ( void )
mixed unchangeArchive ( void )
mixed unchangeIndex ( int $index )
mixed unchangeName ( string $name )
}

Properties

status

Status of the Zip Archive

statusSys

System status of the Zip Archive

numFiles

Number of files in archive

filename

File name in the file system

comment

Comment for the archive

Table of Contents



ZipArchive::addEmptyDir> <Examples
[edit] Last updated: Fri, 26 Apr 2013
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes ZipArchive - [9 notes]
up
2
umbalaconmeogia at NOSPAM dot gmail dot com
5 months ago
Zip a folder (include itself).
Usage:
  HZip::zipDir('/path/to/sourceDir', '/path/to/out.zip');

<?php
class HZip
{
 
/**
   * Add files and sub-directories in a folder to zip file.
   * @param string $folder
   * @param ZipArchive $zipFile
   * @param int $exclusiveLength Number of text to be exclusived from the file path.
   */
 
private static function folderToZip($folder, &$zipFile, $exclusiveLength) {
   
$handle = opendir($folder);
    while (
$f = readdir($handle)) {
      if (
$f != '.' && $f != '..') {
       
$filePath = "$folder/$f";
       
// Remove prefix from file path before add to zip.
       
$localPath = substr($filePath, $exclusiveLength);
        if (
is_file($filePath)) {
         
$zipFile->addFile($filePath, $localPath);
        } elseif (
is_dir($filePath)) {
         
// Add sub-directory.
         
$zipFile->addEmptyDir($localPath);
         
self::folderToZip($filePath, $zipFile, $exclusiveLength);
        }
      }
    }
   
closedir($handle);
  }

 
/**
   * Zip a folder (include itself).
   * Usage:
   *   HZip::zipDir('/path/to/sourceDir', '/path/to/out.zip');
   *
   * @param string $sourcePath Path of directory to be zip.
   * @param string $outZipPath Path of output zip file.
   */
 
public static function zipDir($sourcePath, $outZipPath)
  {
   
$pathInfo = pathInfo($sourcePath);
   
$parentPath = $pathInfo['dirname'];
   
$dirName = $pathInfo['basename'];

   
$z = new ZipArchive();
   
$z->open($outZipPath, ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE);
   
$z->addEmptyDir($dirName);
   
self::folderToZip($sourcePath, $z, strlen("$parentPath/"));
   
$z->close();
  }
}
?>
up
2
hardcorevenom at gmx dot com
2 years ago
Read a file from an archive to a variable.
A warning is printed automatically in case of a CRC32 mismatch, which we capture, so we can print our own error message.

<?php
$zip
= new ZipArchive();
if (
$zip->open('archive.zip')) {
 
$fp = $zip->getStream('myfile.txt'); //file inside archive
 
if(!$fp)
    die(
"Error: can't get stream to zipped file");
 
$stat = $zip->statName('myfile.txt');

 
$buf = ""; //file buffer
 
ob_start(); //to capture CRC error message
   
while (!feof($fp)) {
     
$buf .= fread($fp, 2048); //reading more than 2156 bytes seems to disable internal CRC32 verification (bug?)
   
}
   
$s = ob_get_contents();
 
ob_end_clean();
  if(
stripos($s, "CRC error") != FALSE){
    echo
'CRC32 mismatch, current ';
   
printf("%08X", crc32($buf)); //current CRC
   
echo ', expected ';
   
printf("%08X", $stat['crc']); //expected CRC
 
}

 
fclose($fp);
 
$zip->close();
 
//Done, unpacked file is stored in $buf
}
?>

To create a corrupt file, change a byte in a zip file using a hex editor.
up
1
panique at web dot de
9 months ago
Important: Due to the natural file size limit of 4GB (~3,6GB to be correct) of zip files, this class will generate corrupt files of the result is larger than 4 GB. Using tar.gz is a proper alternative.
up
1
bruno dot vibert at bonobox dot fr
11 months ago
There is a usefull function to get the ZipArchive status as a human readable string :

<?php
function ZipStatusString( $status )
{
    switch( (int)
$status )
    {
        case
ZipArchive::ER_OK           : return 'N No error';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_MULTIDISK    : return 'N Multi-disk zip archives not supported';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_RENAME       : return 'S Renaming temporary file failed';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_CLOSE        : return 'S Closing zip archive failed';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_SEEK         : return 'S Seek error';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_READ         : return 'S Read error';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_WRITE        : return 'S Write error';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_CRC          : return 'N CRC error';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_ZIPCLOSED    : return 'N Containing zip archive was closed';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_NOENT        : return 'N No such file';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_EXISTS       : return 'N File already exists';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_OPEN         : return 'S Can\'t open file';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_TMPOPEN      : return 'S Failure to create temporary file';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_ZLIB         : return 'Z Zlib error';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_MEMORY       : return 'N Malloc failure';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_CHANGED      : return 'N Entry has been changed';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_COMPNOTSUPP  : return 'N Compression method not supported';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_EOF          : return 'N Premature EOF';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_INVAL        : return 'N Invalid argument';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_NOZIP        : return 'N Not a zip archive';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_INTERNAL     : return 'N Internal error';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_INCONS       : return 'N Zip archive inconsistent';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_REMOVE       : return 'S Can\'t remove file';
        case
ZipArchive::ER_DELETED      : return 'N Entry has been deleted';
       
        default: return
sprintf('Unknown status %s', $status );
    }
}

?>
up
1
h-fate at gmx dot net
2 years ago
Be wary that there are several algorithms to generate a zip file. I found that Office OpenXML files created with ZipArchive are not recognized by Excel 2007, for example.

You have to use a different class to zip in this case, such as PclZip.
up
0
Jerry dot Saravia at emc dot com
1 year ago
The following code can be used to get a list of all the file names in a zip file.

<?php
$za
= new ZipArchive();

$za->open('theZip.zip');

for(
$i = 0; $i < $za->numFiles; $i++ ){
   
$stat = $za->statIndex( $i );
   
print_r( basename( $stat['name'] ) . PHP_EOL );
}
?>
up
0
webmaster at sebastiangrinke dot info
1 year ago
Here is a simple function which zips folders with all sub folders or only a simple file... the $data var can be a string or an array...

<?php
public function un_zip($data,$arcpf,$mode='zip',$obj=''){
       
$absoluterpfad = 'YOUR_BASE_PATH';
       
$arcpf = $absoluterpfad.DS.$arcpf;
        if(
is_object($obj)==false){
            
$archiv = new ZipArchive();
            
$archiv->open($arcpf,ZipArchive::CREATE);
        }else{
$archiv =& $obj;}
        if(
$mode=='zip'){
           if(
is_array($data)==true){
                 foreach(
$data as $dtmp){
                    
$archiv =& un_zip($dtmp,$arcpf,'zip',&$archiv);
                 }
           }else{
            if(
is_dir($data)==true){
                   
$archiv->addEmptyDir(str_replace($absoluterpfad.DS,'',$data));
                 
$files = scandir($data);
              
$bad = array('.','..');
              
$files = array_diff($files,$bad);
               foreach(
$files as $ftmp){
                   if(
is_dir($data.DS.$ftmp)==true){
                       
$archiv->addEmptyDir(str_replace($absoluterpfad.DS,'',$data.'/'.$ftmp));
                       
$archiv =& un_zip($data.DS.$ftmp,$arcpf,'zip',&$archiv);
                   }elseif(
is_file($data.DS.$ftmp)==true){
                   
$archiv->addFile($data.DS.$ftmp,str_replace($absoluterpfad.DS,'',$data.'/'.$ftmp));
                   }
                 }
            }elseif(
is_file($data)==true){$archiv->addFile($data,str_replace($absoluterpfad.DS,'',$data));}
           }
        }
        if(
is_object($obj)==false){$archiv->close();}
        else{return
$archiv;}
        if(
$mode=='unzip'){$archiv->extractTo($data);}
    }
?>
up
-1
niklas dot schumi at NOSPAM dot googlemail dot com
9 months ago
Hi there.
I just wrote a little function to zip a whole folder while maintaining the dir-structure. I hope it might help someone.

<?php
function folderToZip($folder, &$zipFile, $subfolder = null) {
    if (
$zipFile == null) {
       
// no resource given, exit
       
return false;
    }
   
// we check if $folder has a slash at its end, if not, we append one
   
$folder .= end(str_split($folder)) == "/" ? "" : "/";
   
$subfolder .= end(str_split($subfolder)) == "/" ? "" : "/";
   
// we start by going through all files in $folder
   
$handle = opendir($folder);
    while (
$f = readdir($handle)) {
        if (
$f != "." && $f != "..") {
            if (
is_file($folder . $f)) {
               
// if we find a file, store it
                // if we have a subfolder, store it there
               
if ($subfolder != null)
                   
$zipFile->addFile($folder . $f, $subfolder . $f);
                else
                   
$zipFile->addFile($folder . $f);
            } elseif (
is_dir($folder . $f)) {
               
// if we find a folder, create a folder in the zip
               
$zipFile->addEmptyDir($f);
               
// and call the function again
               
folderToZip($folder . $f, $zipFile, $f);
            }
        }
    }
}
?>

Use it like this:
<?php
$z
= new ZipArchive();
$z->open("test.zip", ZIPARCHIVE::CREATE);
folderToZip("storeThisFolder", $z);
$z->close();
?>

Have a good day!
up
-2
anonymous at example dot net
1 year ago
status - libzip error code (ER_*)
statusSys - copy of errno (E*) or zlib error code

ER_OK           N No error
ER_MULTIDISK    N Multi-disk zip archives not supported
ER_RENAME       S Renaming temporary file failed
ER_CLOSE        S Closing zip archive failed
ER_SEEK         S Seek error
ER_READ         S Read error
ER_WRITE        S Write error
ER_CRC          N CRC error
ER_ZIPCLOSED    N Containing zip archive was closed
ER_NOENT        N No such file
ER_EXISTS       N File already exists
ER_OPEN         S Can't open file
ER_TMPOPEN      S Failure to create temporary file
ER_ZLIB         Z Zlib error
ER_MEMORY       N Malloc failure
ER_CHANGED      N Entry has been changed
ER_COMPNOTSUPP  N Compression method not supported
ER_EOF          N Premature EOF
ER_INVAL        N Invalid argument
ER_NOZIP        N Not a zip archive
ER_INTERNAL     N Internal error
ER_INCONS       N Zip archive inconsistent
ER_REMOVE       S Can't remove file
ER_DELETED      N Entry has been deleted

 
show source | credits | stats | sitemap | contact | advertising | mirror sites