Note that, if you want to get the amount of columns of a table and you're using the "SHOW COLUMNS FROM $table" query, you will have to use mysql_num_rows() instead of mysql_num_fields() on the result. This becomes logical when thinking about it, because the SHOW COLUMNS query returns a result with six columns (Field, Type, Null, Key, Default and Extra) and with a single row for every column found. If you'd count the number of fields, you'd always get 6. If you count the number of rows, you'll get the amount of columns found.
mysql_num_fields
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
mysql_num_fields — Obtiene el número de campos en un resultado
Descripción
int mysql_num_fields
( resource
$result
)Recupera el número de campos desde una query.
Parámetros
-
result -
El resultado resource que está siendo evaluado. Este resultado proviene de una llamada a mysql_query().
Valores devueltos
Devuelve el número de campos en un resultado dado de resource en caso de éxito o FALSE en caso de error.
Ejemplos
Ejemplo #1 Un ejemplo de mysql_num_fields()
<?php
$result = mysql_query("SELECT id,email FROM people WHERE id = '42'");
if (!$result) {
echo 'Could not run query: ' . mysql_error();
exit;
}
/* returns 2 because id,email === two fields */
echo mysql_num_fields($result);
?>
Notas
Nota:
Por razones de compatibilidad con versiones anteriores, los siguientes alias obsoletos podrían usarse: mysql_numfields()
Ver también
- mysql_select_db() - Seleccionar una base de datos MySQL
- mysql_query() - Enviar una consulta MySQL
- mysql_fetch_field() - Obtiene la información de una columna desde un resultado y la devuelve como un objeto
- mysql_num_rows() - Obtener el número de filas de un resultset
php at jezusisheer dot nl
29-Mar-2007 11:10
tharkey at tharkey dot net
19-Jun-2003 11:26
You can use it without a requete, just to list the fields :
$liste_champs = mysql_list_fields ( $Base, $Table, $connexion);
for ($i=0; $i < mysql_num_fields ($l_champs); $i++) {
echo ( mysql_field_name ($l_champs, $i) );
echo (' / ');
}
apass AT passmoore DOT com
01-Oct-2002 03:52
Adding to the last comment: you can dynamically loop through any number of columns AND rows like so-
$query="your SQL";
$result=mysql_query($query) or die("Query ($query) sucks!");
$fields=mysql_num_fields($result);
echo "<table>\n<tr>";
for ($i=0; $i < mysql_num_fields($result); $i++) //Table Header
{ print "<th>".mysql_field_name($result, $i)."</th>"; }
echo "</tr>\n";
while ($row = mysql_fetch_row($result)) { //Table body
echo "<tr>";
for ($f=0; $f < $fields; $f++) {
echo "<td>$row[$f]</td>"; }
echo "</tr>\n";}
echo "</table><p>";
This has been tested.
matt at iwdt dot net
23-Sep-2001 06:09
here's one way to print out a row of <th> tags from a table
NOTE: i didn't test this
$result = mysql_query("select * from table");
for ($i = 0; $i < mysql_num_fields($result); $i++) {
print "<th>".mysql_field_name($result, $i)."</th>\n";
}
post a comment if there's an error
bwark at stanford dot edu
24-Dec-2000 02:56
If you just want the number of fields in a table, you can do something like this:
<?php
$db_id = mysql_connet();
$result = mysql_query("DESCRIBE [tableName], $db_id);
$numFields = mysql_num_rows($result);
?>
Because "DESCRIBE" returns one row for each field in the table (at least in MySQL), this will work.
