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ArrayObject::count> <ArrayObject::asort
[edit] Last updated: Fri, 25 May 2012

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ArrayObject::__construct

(PHP 5 >= 5.0.0)

ArrayObject::__construct新規配列オブジェクトを生成する

説明

public ArrayObject::__construct() ([ mixed $input [, int $flags [, string $iterator_class ]]] )

新規配列オブジェクトを生成します。

パラメータ

input

input には、 配列あるいはオブジェクトを指定することができます。

flags

ArrayObject オブジェクトの振る舞いを制御するフラグ。

iterator_class

ArrayObject オブジェクトの反復処理に使用するクラスを指定します。 ArrayIterator をデフォルトのクラスとして使用します。

返り値

値を返しません。

例1 ArrayObject::__construct() の例

<?php
$array 
= array('1' => 'one',
               
'2' => 'two',
               
'3' => 'three');

$arrayobject = new ArrayObject($array);

var_dump($arrayobject);
?>

上の例の出力は以下となります。

object(ArrayObject)#1 (3) {
  [1]=>
  string(3) "one"
  [2]=>
  string(3) "two"
  [3]=>
  string(5) "three"
}

参考



ArrayObject::count> <ArrayObject::asort
[edit] Last updated: Fri, 25 May 2012
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes ArrayObject::__construct
ashley at nospam dot zincdigital dot com 03-Jul-2009 03:18
The great confusion with this class is in its naming.  ArrayObject infers it will behave as an Array and as an Object.  It won't.  It behaves as an array.  It would better be called ArrayType.  You can, with some work, get it to work both as an object and as an array, but that is up to you.
kjarli at gmail dot com 03-Jul-2008 03:11
This extend allows multidimensional arrays to be converted aswell. It also returns 'Array' when echoed (unlike ArrayObject which gives an error).
<?php
/**
 * @author iltar van der berg
 * @version 1.0.1
 */
class RecursiveArrayObject extends ArrayObject
{
   
/**
     * overwrites the ArrayObject constructor for
     * iteration through the "array". When the item
     * is an array, it creates another self() instead
     * of an array
     *
     * @param Array $array data array
     */
   
public function __construct(Array $array)
    {   
        foreach(
$array as $key => $value) {
            if(
is_array($value)){
               
$value = new self($value);
            }
           
$this->offsetSet($key, $value);
        }
    }
   
   
/**
     * returns Array when printed (like "echo array();")
     * instead of an error
     *
     * @return string
     */
   
public function __ToString()
    {
        return
'Array';
    }
}
?>
german dot rumm at gmail dot com 14-Mar-2008 10:37
BTW, if you need to change array later, use exchangeArray() method. Good to know when you are writing a class that extends ArrayObject()

AFAIK, exchangeArray() doesn't return anything.

<?php
    $a
= array('one', 'two', 'three');
   
$ao = new ArrayObject($a);

    foreach (
$ao as $element) {
        echo
$element . ' '; // one two three
   
}

   
$b = array('four', 'five', 'six');
   
$ao->exchangeArray($b); // returns null

   
foreach ($ao as $element) {
        echo
$element . ' '; // four five six
   
}
?>
agalkin at agalkin dot ru 21-Aug-2007 01:56
Note that the first argument to ArrayObject::__construct, the initial array, is passed by reference. Nevertheless, modification of the array doesn't modify the object, so it may cause unexpected behaviour.

<?php
$array
= array('foo' => 'initial');
$obj = new ArrayObject($array);

// array was passed by reference:
$obj['foo'] = 'modified';
var_dump($array); // foo => modified

// but it doesn't work backwards:
$array['foo'] = 'modified_again';
var_dump($obj); // foo => modified
var_dump($array); // foo => modified_again
?>
Grigori Kochanov 15-Jul-2006 03:51
As Marcus explained, the flag ArrayObject::SPL_ARRAY_AS_PROPS means the array element may be used as a property if there is no conflict with visible properties.

If there are visible properties in the class, the array element will not overwrite it's value.

<?php
class Rules extends ArrayObject {
    public
$len = 1;
    function
__construct($array){
       
parent::__construct($array,ArrayObject::ARRAY_AS_PROPS);
       
$this['len'] = 2;
    }
}
$x = new Rules(array(1,2));
echo
$x->len;
?>
Result: 1

<?php
class Rules extends ArrayObject {
    private
$len = 1;
    function
__construct($array){
       
parent::__construct($array,ArrayObject::ARRAY_AS_PROPS);
       
$this['len'] = 2;
    }
}
$x = new Rules(array(1,2));
echo
$x->len;
?>
Result: 2

 
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