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[edit] Last updated: Fri, 23 Mar 2012

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expm1

(PHP 4 >= 4.1.0, PHP 5)

expm1 Returns exp(number) - 1, computed in a way that is accurate even when the value of number is close to zero

Açıklama

float expm1 ( float $arg )

expm1() returns the equivalent to 'exp(arg) - 1' computed in a way that is accurate even if the value of arg is near zero, a case where 'exp (arg) - 1' would be inaccurate due to subtraction of two numbers that are nearly equal.

Değiştirgeler

arg

The argument to process

Dönen Değerler

'e' to the power of arg minus one

Sürüm Bilgisi

Sürüm: Açıklama
5.3.0 This function is now available on all platforms

Ayrıca Bakınız

  • log1p() - Returns log(1 + number), computed in a way that is accurate even when the value of number is close to zero
  • exp() - Calculates the exponent of e



add a note add a note User Contributed Notes expm1
brettz9 AAT yah 02-Apr-2009 08:07
Note that exp(x)-1 can be approximated by x + x^2/2! + ... + x^n/n!  and for any value
hagen at von-eitzen dot de 24-Feb-2003 03:57
Compare this to log1p (which is its inverse).

Also, You may have to use a similar workaraound in case the underlying C library
does not support expm1:

<?php
function expm1($x) {
     return (
$x>-1.0e-6 && $x<1.0e-6) ? ($x + $x*$x/2) : (exp($x)-1);
}
?>

 
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