imagecreatefromgd
Someone wanted to display only the first frame of an animated .gif
I thought maybe if the animated .gif was displayed
as a .png, it would only display the first frame.
This worked very good:
The HTML used to display image:
<img src="giftopng.php?image=mypic.gif" alt="" />
The test script called: "giftopng.php"
<?php
//Get image name from URL
$image=$_GET['image'];
//Load the image
$img = ImageCreateFromGif($image);
//Convert to PNG and send it to browser
if($img) {
header("Content-Type: image/png");
ImagePNG($img);
//Clean-up memory
ImageDestroy($img);
}
?>
imagecreatefromgif
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
imagecreatefromgif — ファイルまたは URL から新規画像を作成する
説明
resource imagecreatefromgif
( string $filename
)
imagecreatefromgif() は、 指定したファイル名の画像を表す画像 ID を返します。
ヒント
fopen wrappers が有効の場合、この関数のファイル名として URL を使用することができます。ファイル名の指定方法に関する詳細は fopen()、サポートされる URL プロトコルの種類 については、(例えば)サポートされるプロトコル/ラッパー を参照してください。
パラメータ
- filename
-
GIF 画像へのパス。
返り値
成功した場合に画像リソース ID、エラー時に FALSE を返します。
例
例1 GIF の作成時のエラーを処理する例
<?php
function LoadGif($imgname)
{
/* オープンします */
$im = @imagecreatefromgif($imgname);
/* 失敗したかどうかを調べます */
if(!$im)
{
/* 空の画像を作成します */
$im = imagecreatetruecolor (150, 30);
$bgc = imagecolorallocate ($im, 255, 255, 255);
$tc = imagecolorallocate ($im, 0, 0, 0);
imagefilledrectangle ($im, 0, 0, 150, 30, $bgc);
/* エラーメッセージを出力します */
imagestring ($im, 1, 5, 5, 'Error loading ' . $imgname, $tc);
}
return $im;
}
header('Content-Type: image/gif');
$img = LoadGif('bogus.image');
imagegif($img);
imagedestroy($img);
?>
上の例の出力は、たとえば 以下のようになります。
注意
注意: GIF サポートは GD ライブラリのバーション 1.6 以降で削除され、 バージョン 2.0.28 で復活しました。 その間のバージョンでは、この関数を使用できません。
警告
PHP 4.3.0 より前のバージョンの Windows 版 PHP は、現在この関数に関してリモートファイルアクセス機能を サポートしていません。これは、allow_url_fopen を 有効にした場合でも同様です。
add a note
User Contributed Notesimagecreatefromgif
max lloyd
01-May-2008 09:08
01-May-2008 09:08
moxley at moxleydata dot com
09-Oct-2006 05:40
09-Oct-2006 05:40
I wanted to find out if a GIF is Black & White or Color, but I didn't want to wait around for imagecreatefromgif() to parse a 200k file (about 1 second) to get the color map, so I wrote this function to get a list of all the colors in the GIF. Hope it is useful for you.
<?php
function getGIFColorMap($file)
{
$fp = fopen($file, 'r');
$buf = fread($fp, 1024);
fclose($fp);
// Calculate number of colors
// buf[10] is the color info byte
$color_byte = ord($buf[10]);
$has_color_map = ($color_byte >> 7) & 1;
$color_res = (($color_byte >> 4) & 7) + 1;
$bits_per_pixel = ($color_byte & 7) + 1;
$color_count = 1 << $bits_per_pixel;
if (!$has_color_map) return null;
// buf[13] is the beginning of the color map
$color_map_index = 13;
$map = array();
for ($i=0; $i < $color_count; $i++) {
$index = $color_map_index + $i*3;
$r = ord($buf[$index]);
$g = ord($buf[$index + 1]);
$b = ord($buf[$index + 2]);
$map[$i] = array($r, $g, $b);
}
return $map;
}
?>
razonklnbd at yahoo dot com
17-Dec-2005 11:35
17-Dec-2005 11:35
this function will convert gif image to jpeg. it take three parameter as argument. two argument are optional
first will take the gif file name. second for file name to save the converted file. third argument is an color array
function gif2jpeg($p_fl, $p_new_fl='', $bgcolor=false){
list($wd, $ht, $tp, $at)=getimagesize($p_fl);
$img_src=imagecreatefromgif($p_fl);
$img_dst=imagecreatetruecolor($wd,$ht);
$clr['red']=255;
$clr['green']=255;
$clr['blue']=255;
if(is_array($bgcolor)) $clr=$bgcolor;
$kek=imagecolorallocate($img_dst,
$clr['red'],$clr['green'],$clr['blue']);
imagefill($img_dst,0,0,$kek);
imagecopyresampled($img_dst, $img_src, 0, 0,
0, 0, $wd, $ht, $wd, $ht);
$draw=true;
if(strlen($p_new_fl)>0){
if($hnd=fopen($p_new_fl,'w')){
$draw=false;
fclose($hnd);
}
}
if(true==$draw){
header("Content-type: image/jpeg");
imagejpeg($img_dst);
}else imagejpeg($img_dst, $p_new_fl);
imagedestroy($img_dst);
imagedestroy($img_src);
}
EXAMPLE:
$fl='http://www.suchona.com/test/testgif.gif';
$c['red']=255;
$c['green']=0;
$c['blue']=0;
gif2jpeg($fl, '', $c);
Thanks
Md. Shahadat Hossain Khan Razon
razon.phpxperts.com
ZeBadger
15-Dec-2005 09:15
15-Dec-2005 09:15
I have written this code to detect if a gif file is animated or not. I thought I would share it :-)
<?php
function is_ani($filename)
{
$filecontents=file_get_contents($filename);
$str_loc=0;
$count=0;
while ($count < 2) # There is no point in continuing after we find a 2nd frame
{
$where1=strpos($filecontents,"\x00\x21\xF9\x04",$str_loc);
if ($where1 === FALSE)
{
break;
}
else
{
$str_loc=$where1+1;
$where2=strpos($filecontents,"\x00\x2C",$str_loc);
if ($where2 === FALSE)
{
break;
}
else
{
if ($where1+8 == $where2)
{
$count++;
}
$str_loc=$where2+1;
}
}
}
if ($count > 1)
{
return(true);
}
else
{
return(false);
}
}
exec("ls *gif" ,$allfiles);
foreach ($allfiles as $thisfile)
{
if (is_ani($thisfile))
{
echo "$thisfile is animated<BR>\n";
}
else
{
echo "$thisfile is NOT animated<BR>\n";
}
}
?>
It could quite easily be modified to count the number of frames if you required.
steve at stevedix dot de
25-Oct-2005 12:20
25-Oct-2005 12:20
If anyone is looking for the Yamasoft gif conversion utility :
Although Yamasoft's website is long gone, the code can be found on the following websites :
http://www.fpdf.org/phorum/read.php?f=1&i=9418&t=7568#9418
http://www.fpdf.org/download/php-gif.zip
http://phpthumb.sourceforge.net/index.php?source=phpthumb.gif.php
jason at null dot zzz
06-Apr-2004 02:13
06-Apr-2004 02:13
thanks yamasoft for the gif to png lib. it works! but, there is one bug. i changed line 1003 to this:
if(isset($this->m_img->m_bTrans) && $this->m_img->m_bTrans && ($nColors > 0)) {
because i was getting an error that m_bTrans is undefined. i think this is because my gif has no transparency. after i updated this line, there were no problems.
thanks!
-j
josh [ a t ] OnlineComics [ d o t ] net
07-Oct-2003 08:36
07-Oct-2003 08:36
I just installed gif2png on my server, and it took a little research on my part to figure out that this...
passthru("$path/gif2png -O $image_path/image.gif")
will not work if safe mode is on. If you're on a shared server, it probably is. You don't need to turn safe mode off, however, just set the safe_mode_exec_dir variable in your php.ini file to the directory where you installed gif2png. Then you'll be able to execute the program from your PHP script.
29-Jun-2003 04:26
function LoadGif ($imgname) {
$im = @ImageCreateFromGIF ($imgname); /* Attempt to open */
if (!$im) { /* See if it failed */
$im = ImageCreate (150, 30); /* Create a blank image */
$bgc = ImageColorAllocate ($im, 255, 255, 255);
$tc = ImageColorAllocate ($im, 0, 0, 0);
ImageFilledRectangle ($im, 0, 0, 150, 30, $bgc);
/* Output an errmsg */
ImageString($im, 1, 5, 5, "Error loading $imgname", $tc);
}
return $im;
}
18-Apr-2003 09:34
re: 09-May-2002 11:31
Seems gif2png is no longer at http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/gif2png/
I found a Win32 version at http://www.r1ch.net/stuff/gif2png/
(for the Unix and source, see http://catb.org/~esr/gif2png/ )
In Win32,
passthru("gif2png $filename");
works fine if gif2png.exe is in the path.
It will overwrite the file with .png extension, so be careful,or use temp files as in the post referenced above (without the -O; type "gif2png" at the command line for the options).
I had a problem with exceeding the default 30 second execution time limit in PHP, so I added this line
set_time_limit(0); // some odd gifs take a long time (example, a 25K gif, 700x700, mostly blank)
geoffrey at poulet dot org
27-Feb-2003 07:22
27-Feb-2003 07:22
After hours of search, I've finally found a program which can convert JPG to GIF.
IJG - The Independent JPEG Group's JPEG software
Version 6 which support GIF (read and write with LZW)
and the version 6b which support GIF (write only without LZW)
The name of the file is: jpegsrc.v6.tar.gz
fezber at yamasoft dot com
13-Feb-2003 07:27
13-Feb-2003 07:27
For users who just want GIF read (not write) support but:
1) Don't want to patch GD libs
2) Don't want to recompile something
3) Don't have permissions to install conversion packages
4) Any other reason...
I created a small php script (around 25KB) which lets you load a GIF from a file (you even can specify the image index on animated GIFs) and then convert it to a PNG or BMP file.
If I take one example:
<?
include("gif.php");
$gif = gif_loadFile("./test.gif");
if($gif) {
// GIF file successfully opened
if(gif_outputAsPNG($gif, "./test.png")) {
// Now, just use ImageCreateFromPng...
$img = ImageCreateFromPng("./test.png");
if($img) {
header("Content-Type: image/jpeg");
ImageJPEG($img);
ImageDestroy($img);
}
else {
// Could NOT open PNG
}
}
else {
// Could NOT convert GIF to PNG...
}
}
else {
// GIF not loaded...
}
?>
Of course, it's slower than using appropriate software and/or libraries but it's quite useful for reading occasionaly some GIF files.
You'll find the gif.php source code at: http://www.yamasoft.com/php-gif.zip
Fabien
Ady at freebsd dot ady dot ro
11-Jan-2003 11:20
11-Jan-2003 11:20
FreeBSD users are lucky to have the option of compiling GIF support in GD2.x through the ports system.
All you need to do is to export the "WITH_LZW=yes" global variable when compiling the graphics/gd2 port, e.g.:
# cd /usr/ports/graphics/gd2
# export WITH_LZW=yes
# make && make install
Then recompile and (re)install the www/mod_php4 port and you are in business... :)
Good luck!
unknown at hotmail dot com
14-Nov-2002 06:00
14-Nov-2002 06:00
If GD doesn't support GIFs & gif2png is not available & you are not an administrator, you can install it in your account like this:
create do.php:
<?
global $do;
passthru($do);
?>
then upload gif2png-2.4.6.tar.gz, unpack and install it:
do.php?do=tar+-xvzf+gif2png-2.4.6.tar.gz
do.php?do=gif2png-2.4.5/configure
do.php?do=make
Then remove all files except gif2png. Don't forget to remove do.php as it is a serious security hole in your system.
Njoy!
Anze
senbei at terra dot es
09-May-2002 10:31
09-May-2002 10:31
Since gif support is removed from the more recent GD libraries, you can still use it via an external program.
I've read somewhere about using ImageMagick and I tried myself but it's a quite big package and needs the X11 libs which are not available in some servers.
The other option I found is to use a little prog "gif2png" http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/gif2png/
to convert gif files to png ones. It works under Unix and dos/win32/winnt and is very straightforward.
If you need to modify an user uploaded gif file to save it into your site just use this:
$path=$_FILES["photo"]["tmp_name"];
passthru("/usr/bin/gif2png -d -O ".$path);
$src_img=imagecreatefrompng( dirname($path)."/".basename($path, ".gif").".png");
This will convert the gif to a png and delete the gif file, then it will open the png with the GDlib so you can perform any operation on it.
chuckg at infinite9 dot com
22-Mar-2001 12:05
22-Mar-2001 12:05
I just thought I'd let you guys know of a workaround for the lack of Gif support in the latest GD...aside from adding the patch. It works just as good, from what I can tell, and is quite nice ;)
Here goes:
<?
//Just grab some general image info
$img = "path/to/image.gif";
$imageInfo = GetImagesize($img);
if ( $imageInfo[2] == 1 ) {
//it's a gif
$file = fread(fopen($path, "r"), filesize($path));
$fileHeader = "image/gif";
Header("Content-Type: ".$fileHeader);
echo $file;
fclose($file);
}
?>
basically what that does is reads the file..through the "GetImageSize", which still returns if it's a GIF or not, (thank god), then if it's a gif, opens the file through normal filestream, sets the header to image type "gif" then prints it out. Same as doing "ImageCreateFromGif($img)" and "ImageGif($img)", except that it doesn't require GD Gif support. If you have any questions just ask me via email (chuckg@infinite9.com)
anthony dot atkins at vt dot edu
16-May-2000 06:05
16-May-2000 06:05
<?php
function myImageCreateFromGif($file_or_url) {
$dummy_file = "/tmp/dummy.gif";
# if this is a url, use fopen to get the file data, then
# save it to a dummy file
if (preg_match("/(http|ftp):\/\//i", $file_or_url)) {
# open the file using fopen, which supports remote URLs
$input = fopen($file_or_url, "rb");
# read the contents of the file
# will accept files up to 10Mb, but will probably get
# and EOF before that, we have to do it this way because
# filesize isn't designed to work with URLs. sigh.
$image_data = fread($input, 10000000);
fclose($input);
# write the contents to a dummy file
$output = fopen("$dummy_file", "wb");
fwrite($output, $image_data);
fclose($output);
# create the gif from the dummy file
$image = ImageCreateFromGif($dummy_file);
# get rid of the dummy file
unlink($dummy_file);
}
# if it's not a URL, we can simply open the image directly
else {
$image = ImageCreateFromGif($file_or_url);
}
if ($image) { return $image; }
else { return 0; }
}
if (!$url) { $url = "http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/images/cornholio.gif";}
$image = myImageCreateFromGif($url);
if ($image == "" || $image == 0) {
print "<p>No Image data was returned...</p>\n";
}
else {
header("Content-Type: image/gif\n\n");
ImageGif($image);
}
?>