(PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
mysqli_stmt::$sqlstate -- mysqli_stmt_sqlstate — Returns SQLSTATE error from previous statement operation
Estilo orientado a objetos
Estilo procedural
Returns a string containing the SQLSTATE error code
for the most recently invoked prepared statement function that can succeed or fail.
The error code consists of five characters. '00000' means no error.
The values are specified by ANSI SQL and ODBC. For a list of possible values, see
» http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/error-handling.html.
statementSomente no estilo procedural: Um objeto mysqli_stmt retornado por mysqli_stmt_init().
Returns a string containing the SQLSTATE error code for the last error.
The error code consists of five characters. '00000' means no error.
Exemplo #1 Estilo orientado a objetos
<?php
/* Open a connection */
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$mysqli->query("CREATE TABLE myCountry LIKE Country");
$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO myCountry SELECT * FROM Country");
$query = "SELECT Name, Code FROM myCountry ORDER BY Name";
if ($stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query)) {
/* drop table */
$mysqli->query("DROP TABLE myCountry");
/* execute query */
$stmt->execute();
printf("Error: %s.\n", $stmt->sqlstate);
/* close statement */
$stmt->close();
}
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
Exemplo #2 Estilo procedural
<?php
/* Open a connection */
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TABLE myCountry LIKE Country");
mysqli_query($link, "INSERT INTO myCountry SELECT * FROM Country");
$query = "SELECT Name, Code FROM myCountry ORDER BY Name";
if ($stmt = mysqli_prepare($link, $query)) {
/* drop table */
mysqli_query($link, "DROP TABLE myCountry");
/* execute query */
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
printf("Error: %s.\n", mysqli_stmt_sqlstate($stmt));
/* close statement */
mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
}
/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>
Os exemplos acima produzirão:
Error: 42S02.
Nota:
Note that not all MySQL errors are yet mapped to SQLSTATE's. The value
HY000(general error) is used for unmapped errors.