International PHP Conference Berlin 2025

openssl_private_decrypt

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

openssl_private_decrypt使用私钥解密数据

说明

openssl_private_decrypt(
    string $data,
    #[\SensitiveParameter] string &$decrypted_data,
    #[\SensitiveParameter] OpenSSLAsymmetricKey|OpenSSLCertificate|array|string $private_key,
    int $padding = OPENSSL_PKCS1_PADDING
): bool

openssl_private_decrypt() 解密之前通过 openssl_public_encrypt() 加密的 data,并将结果保存至 decrypted_data 中。

可以使用该函数来解密只对个人有效的数据。

参数

data

decrypted_data

private_key

private_key 必须是与用于加密数据的公钥对应的私钥。

padding

padding 可以是如下值:OPENSSL_PKCS1_PADDINGOPENSSL_SSLV23_PADDINGOPENSSL_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDINGOPENSSL_NO_PADDING

更新日志

版本 说明
8.0.0 private_key 现在接受 OpenSSLAsymmetricKeyOpenSSLCertificate 实例。之前接受 OpenSSL key 类型或 OpenSSL X.509 类型的 resource

参见

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用户贡献的备注 1 note

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wfredkNOSPAM at L5DevelopmentNOSPAM dot com
22 years ago
Encrypt using public key, decrypt using private key.

Use this to store stuff in your database: Unless someone
has your private key, the database contents are useless.

Also, use this for sending to a specific individual: Get
their public key, encrypt the message, only they can use
their private key to decode it.

<?php
echo "Source: $source";
$fp=fopen("/path/to/certificate.crt","r");
$pub_key=fread($fp,8192);
fclose($fp);
openssl_get_publickey($pub_key);
/*
* NOTE: Here you use the $pub_key value (converted, I guess)
*/
openssl_public_encrypt($source,$crypttext,$pub_key);
echo
"String crypted: $crypttext";

$fp=fopen("/path/to/private.key","r");
$priv_key=fread($fp,8192);
fclose($fp);
// $passphrase is required if your key is encoded (suggested)
$res = openssl_get_privatekey($priv_key,$passphrase);
/*
* NOTE: Here you use the returned resource value
*/
openssl_private_decrypt($crypttext,$newsource,$res);
echo
"String decrypt : $newsource";
?>
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