CakeFest 2024: The Official CakePHP Conference

Deprecated Features

PHP Core

  • If a parameter with a default value is followed by a required parameter, the default value has no effect. This is deprecated as of PHP 8.0.0 and can generally be resolved by dropping the default value, without a change in functionality:

    <?php
    function test($a = [], $b) {} // Before
    function test($a, $b) {} // After
    ?>

    One exception to this rule are parameters of the form Type $param = null, where the null default makes the type implicitly nullable. This usage remains allowed, but it is recommended to use an explicit nullable type instead:

    <?php
    function test(A $a = null, $b) {} // Still allowed
    function test(?A $a, $b) {} // Recommended
    ?>

  • Calling get_defined_functions() with exclude_disabled explicitly set to false is deprecated and no longer has an effect. get_defined_functions() will never include disabled functions.

Enchant

LibXML

libxml_disable_entity_loader() has been deprecated. As libxml 2.9.0 is now required, external entity loading is guaranteed to be disabled by default, and this function is no longer needed to protect against XXE attacks, unless the (still vulnerable) LIBXML_NOENT is used. In that case, it is recommended to refactor the code using libxml_set_external_entity_loader() to suppress loading of external entities.

PGSQL / PDO PGSQL

Standard Library

  • Sort comparison functions that return true or false will now throw a deprecation warning, and should be replaced with an implementation that returns an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero.

    <?php
    // Replace
    usort($array, fn($a, $b) => $a > $b);
    // With
    usort($array, fn($a, $b) => $a <=> $b);
    ?>

Zip

  • Using an empty file as ZipArchive is deprecated. Libzip 1.6.0 does not accept empty files as valid zip archives any longer. The existing workaround will be removed in the next version.

  • The procedural API of Zip is deprecated. Use ZipArchive instead. Iteration over all entries can be accomplished using ZipArchive::statIndex() and a for loop:

    <?php
    // iterate using the procedural API
    assert(is_resource($zip));
    while (
    $entry = zip_read($zip)) {
    echo
    zip_entry_name($entry);
    }

    // iterate using the object-oriented API
    assert($zip instanceof ZipArchive);
    for (
    $i = 0; $entry = $zip->statIndex($i); $i++) {
    echo
    $entry['name'];
    }
    ?>

Reflection

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User Contributed Notes 1 note

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8
dominique dot vienne at ik dot me
2 years ago
If you try to get all methods / functions assigning an optional argument before a mandatory one, try this regex (single line)

<?php
function\s
+[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*\((?:\$[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9]*\s*,\s*)*
(?:\$[
a-z][A-Za-z0-9_]*\s*=[^\$\)]+)+\$[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)
?>

for
<?php
public function test($a, $b) {
$a = [];
$b = [$abc => $ss[],
];
}

private function
too($c, $a = true, $b) {
}

protected function
bar($a = []) {
}

public function
foo($a, $b = true) {
}

public function
fooBar32($a=true, $b = [], $c) {
}

private function
oo_bAr($a = []) {
}
?>
it will match too() and fooBar32()

Have a nice migration! ;)
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